Intents

Learn about how intents are specific actions used to interact with your account, sessions, and wallet. They are essentially JSON objects signed with your session key, representing actions like signing a message.

“Intents” are actions that you can use to interact with your account, sessions, and wallet. This document breaks down how they work internally. Don’t worry about the complexities - SDKs take care of all that.

Think of an intent as a JSON object. It represents the action you want to take and is signed with your session key. For instance, if you want to sign a message, you would send an intent to the WaaS API.

What are they?

At a high level an intent is simply a JSON object specifying the action the user intents to perform and signed using their session key. For example, to sign a message, the client would send the following intent to the WaaS API:

{
    "version": "0.0.0",
    "issuedAt": 1712775116,
    "expiresAt": 1712775416,
    "name": "signMessage",
    "data": {
      "wallet": "0x7B7D7BA79542584f9AeF539F6696c070a4e1Ced6",
      "network": "1",
      "message": "0x48656c6c6f2c20686176652061206e69636520646179"
    },
    "signatures": [
      {
        "sessionId": "0x01047de46debeeb83e1270b80ae65996ea64ad2c033e330cfffe9b725bf078423140124dce0cfe0cab9a61b385ca74fe77cd5e8a7147bfd87052f334cfbadc45c79a",
        "signature": "0x28ec6ddcdbc0987a99dde19792ff0c9be69ad2be873fb9351353171b74d2df3380f0ffcae2b8cb37a0659e374859420500b4399a2aab0209ee7919aaea575ac7"
      }
    ]
}

Let’s break down the structure of an intent.

• Signatures: Usually, a single signature represents your session. A session is a key pair created locally; the public key is part of the sessionId and the private key stays on your device. Make sure to store your session key, which provides access to your wallet, securely, ideally in a secure on-device enclave. Before you can use the session, you need to register it with the WaaS API.
• The signature is an EIP-191 of the intent’s canonical representation. This means it’s a JSON of alphabetically ordered keys, with no whitespace, excluding the signatures field.
• Name and Data: The name and data will change with each intent. The name identifies the type of intent and the data associated with it.
• Timestamps: The API checks the unix timestamps to determine the validity period of the intent and to prevent old intents from being reused in the future.